As electric vehicles are popular, the need for fast, reliable charging solutions has become increasingly important. A vital component of this charging infrastructure is the on-board charger, which converts AC power from charging stations to DC power that can be used to charge EV batteries. In recent years, significant progress has been made in developing fast on board charger capable of charging vehicle batteries faster than previous chargers.

Traditionally, on board chargers have been limited to charging rates of around 3-7 kilowatts, meaning it takes several hours to fully charge an electric car's battery. However, with the development of fast on-board chargers, it is now possible to achieve setting rates of up to 150 kW, allowing a vehicle to be fully charged in as little as 30 minutes.

One of the key technologies enabling the development of fast on-board chargers is silicon carbide (SiC) power electronics. Silicon carbide is a semiconductor material that offers many advantages over traditional silicon-based power electronics, including higher efficiency and the ability to handle higher temperatures. This makes SiC-based chargers more diminutive, lighter, and more efficient than their silicon-based counterparts while delivering higher power output.

Another significant development in fast on-board chargers is the use of liquid cooling. As the power output of these chargers increases, so does the amount of heat they generate. A fluid cooling system can help dissipate this heat, allowing the charger to operate more efficiently and reliably over extended periods.

In addition to these technological advances, the availability of fast-charging infrastructure has also increased significantly. Fast charging is now available at many public charging stations and counting. This means EV drivers with a fast on-board charger can now quickly and easily charge their vehicles while on the road.

Overall, the development of fast on-board charger represents an essential step in the development of electric vehicle technology. With the ability to recharge vehicle batteries in as little as 30 minutes, these chargers make EVs a viable option for more drivers. As the technology continues to improve and the availability of fast charging infrastructure expands, we can expect to see even more rapid progress in electric vehicle charging.